Unit 79
1. verbose (adj.) – wordy; using more words than needed
Example: The professor’s verbose explanation confused students more than it helped.
Synonyms: wordy, prolix
Antonyms: concise, succinct
Nepali Meaning: शब्दाडम्बरपूर्ण
Nepali Example: प्राध्यापकको शब्दाडम्बरपूर्ण व्याख्याले विद्यार्थीहरूलाई मद्दत गर्नुको सट्टा बढी भ्रमित बनायो।
2. vertigo (n.) – dizziness; sensation of spinning
Example: Looking down from the cliff gave her vertigo.
Synonyms: dizziness, lightheadedness
Antonyms: steadiness, balance
Nepali Meaning: चक्कर आउने
Nepali Example: चट्टानबाट तल हेर्दा उनलाई चक्कर आयो।
3. vexation (n.) – irritation; annoyance
Example: The constant noise was a source of vexation.
Synonyms: irritation, annoyance
Antonyms: pleasure, delight
Nepali Meaning: चिढाइ
Nepali Example: निरन्तरको शोर चिढाइको कारण बनेको थियो।
4. viable (adj.) – workable; capable of succeeding
Example: The business plan seems viable.
Synonyms: feasible, practicable
Antonyms: unworkable, impractical
Nepali Meaning: व्यवहार्य
Nepali Example: व्यापार योजना व्यवहार्य देखिन्छ।
5. vindictive (adj.) – vengeful; spiteful
Example: His vindictive nature made him many enemies.
Synonyms: vengeful, spiteful
Antonyms: forgiving, merciful
Nepali Meaning: प्रतिशोधी
Nepali Example: उनको प्रतिशोधी स्वभावले उनलाई धेरै शत्रु बनायो।
6. virtuoso (n.) – highly skilled performer
Example: The violin virtuoso played with great passion.
Synonyms: maestro, expert
Antonyms: amateur, novice
Nepali Meaning: प्रवीण कलाकार
Nepali Example: बायोलिन प्रवीण कलाकारले ठूलो उत्साहसाथ बजाए।
7. visage (n.) – facial appearance
Example: His stern visage frightened the children.
Synonyms: countenance, face
Nepali Meaning: अनुहार
Nepali Example: उनको कडा अनुहारले बच्चाहरूलाई डरायो।
8. viscous (adj.) – thick and sticky
Example: Honey is more viscous than water.
Synonyms: thick, sticky
Antonyms: watery, thin
Nepali Meaning: चिप्लो
Nepali Example: मह पानी भन्दा चिप्लो हुन्छ।
9. vitiate (v.) – to weaken or impair
Example: Errors in the study vitiate its conclusions.
Synonyms: weaken, impair
Antonyms: strengthen, validate
Nepali Meaning: कमजोर पार्नु
Nepali Example: अध्ययनमा भएका त्रुटिहरूले यसको निष्कर्षहरूलाई कमजोर पार्छ।
10. vituperative (adj.) – harshly abusive
Example: The politician’s vituperative speech angered many.
Synonyms: abusive, scathing
Antonyms: praising, complimentary
Nepali Meaning: गालीगलौजपूर्ण
Nepali Example: राजनीतिज्ञको गालीगलौजपूर्ण भाषणले धेरैलाई रिसाउन थाल्यो।